The Vietnamese word "khúc xạ" is a verb that means "to refract" or "to bend (light rays, etc.)" It is commonly used in scientific contexts, particularly when discussing optics and how light behaves when it passes through different materials.
In more advanced contexts, "khúc xạ" can be used in discussions about physics, engineering, and photography, where understanding how light interacts with different materials is essential.
While "khúc xạ" mainly refers to the bending of light, it can also be metaphorically used to describe situations where something changes direction or perspective, but this usage is less common.